FSSAI Food Labeling Rules 2024 | Mandatory Requirements & Format
Introduction to FSSAI Food Labeling Regulations
Proper food labeling is not just about branding — it’s a legal requirement under the Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI). Whether you're manufacturing packaged foods, selling home-made products, or importing goods, your food labels must follow strict FSSAI guidelines.
In this guide, we’ll explain:
- What are the mandatory details to include on food labels
- Dos and don’ts of food product packaging
- Nutrition labeling norms
- Penalties for incorrect labeling
- Latest updates in FSSAI labeling rules for 2024
Why Is FSSAI Food Labeling Important?
FSSAI food labeling ensures transparency and consumer safety. It helps buyers make informed decisions regarding ingredients, shelf-life, nutritional value, and allergens.
Mandatory Information Required on FSSAI Food Labels
All pre-packaged food items sold in India must carry the following information clearly printed on the label:
| Label Component | Description |
|---|---|
| Name of the Product | Prominently displayed, accurate description of the food item |
| List of Ingredients | Ingredients listed in descending order by weight |
| Nutritional Information | Mandatory for most processed foods (calories, protein, carbs, etc.) |
| Vegetarian/Non-Vegetarian Mark | Green dot (vegetarian), brown dot (non-vegetarian) |
| FSSAI License Number | Must be printed with logo and license number |
| Net Quantity | Weight/volume of contents (e.g., 50g, 200ml) |
| Batch/Lot Number | Unique identifier for traceability |
| Date of Manufacture & Expiry | DD/MM/YYYY format |
| Importer/Manufacturer Details | Full address and contact info |
| Country of Origin | Required for imported food products |
Layout and Font Size Rules for Food Labels
The font size and placement of information on your label matters for readability and compliance:
- Font size must be at least **1.2 mm height**
- Name and brand should be the largest text on the label
- Vegetarian/non-veg mark must be circular with specific colors
- Labels must be in **English or Hindi** (as per FSS Act)
Rules for Nutritional Labeling (Mandatory Since 2021)
Most packaged and processed foods now require detailed nutritional facts panel, including:
- Energy (kcal)
- Proteins
- Total Fat
- Carbohydrates
- Sugars
- Sodium
Special Labeling Requirements
Juices and Beverages
Must mention if made from concentrate or reconstituted.
Edible Oils
Must disclose whether refined or unrefined, and smoking point (if applicable).
Health Supplements & Energy Drinks
Must include usage instructions, recommended dosage, and warnings.
Imported Products
Must carry bilingual labeling (English + local language of sale region).
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FAQs About FSSAI Labeling Rules
Q1. Do home-based food businesses need to follow FSSAI labeling rules?
Yes, especially if they sell pre-packed food. They must include essential details like product name, expiry date, and FSSAI license number.
Q2. Can I use a sticker for FSSAI label printing?
Yes, provided the sticker is durable and cannot be easily removed or tampered with.
Q3. What happens if my product label doesn't meet FSSAI standards?
Your product may be rejected during inspection, and you could face penalties up to ₹3 lakh.
Q4. Where can I download the official FSSAI labeling format?
You can find the latest guidelines on the FSSAI official website.
Q5. Is nutritional labeling required for all products?
No, small manufacturers and some traditional foods may be exempt. Check FSSAI notification for full list.
Conclusion
Following FSSAI labeling rules is essential for ensuring consumer trust, passing inspections, and avoiding legal action. With the increasing focus on food safety and transparency, proper labeling will help protect your brand and ensure regulatory compliance.
Always stay updated with the latest FSSAI notifications to avoid penalties and maintain smooth operations.
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Need Help With FSSAI Labeling Compliance?
Contact us today or visit the official FSSAI website to ensure your product labels meet all current requirements.
This article is for informational purposes only. Always refer to the official FSSAI website or consult a licensed professional for accurate guidance.
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