FSSAI Guidelines for Food Delivery Packaging | Labeling, Material & Compliance Rules
Introduction to FSSAI Packaging Norms
With the rapid growth of **online food businesses** and **cloud kitchens**, ensuring safe and compliant **food delivery packaging** has become more important than ever.
The **Food Safety and Standards Authority of India (FSSAI)** has laid down strict guidelines for all food business operators (FBOs) regarding the type of packaging material used, labeling information, and hygiene practices during packing.
In this guide, you’ll learn:
- Mandatory labeling requirements
- Approved packaging materials
- How to pack food safely for delivery
- Packaging norms for home-based and small businesses
- Penalties for non-compliance
- Latest updates for 2024
Why Are FSSAI Packaging Guidelines Important?
Proper food packaging ensures that meals reach customers in a safe, hygienic condition. It also protects against contamination, tampering, and spoilage during transit.
Under the **FSS Act, 2006**, all packaged food items — including those delivered via Swiggy, Zomato, or social media — must meet the following criteria:
- Use of safe and approved materials
- Clear and accurate labeling
- Prevention of cross-contamination
- Compliance with storage and transport conditions
Mandatory Information to Print on Food Delivery Packaging
All food delivery packages must carry the following details clearly printed on the label:
Information | Description |
---|---|
Name of Product | E.g., “Paneer Butter Masala”, “Vanilla Cupcake” |
List of Ingredients | Must include allergens like nuts, dairy, gluten, etc. |
Nutritional Information | Required for pre-packed or processed foods |
Vegetarian/Non-Vegetarian Mark | Green dot for vegetarian, brown dot for non-vegetarian |
Date of Manufacturing & Expiry | DD/MM/YYYY format |
Net Quantity | E.g., 200g, 250ml |
Storage Instructions | “Keep refrigerated” or “Store at room temperature” |
Contact Details | Phone number, email, or address of the business |
FSSAI License Number | Mandatory for all packaged deliveries |
Approved Materials for Food Delivery Packaging Under FSSAI
FSSAI has specified which packaging materials are safe for food contact:
Material | Status | Notes |
---|---|---|
Food-grade plastic containers (PP, PET, HDPE) | ✅ Allowed | Avoid reuse of containers beyond recommended cycles |
Biodegradable containers (paper, banana leaf, bamboo) | ✅ Allowed | Eco-friendly and preferred by many platforms |
Old or reused containers | ❌ Prohibited | May cause contamination or legal action |
Aluminum Foil Wraps | ✅ Allowed | Safe for short-term hot food delivery |
Plastic cutlery and covers | ⚠️ Limited | Some cities have banned single-use plastics — check local laws |
Labeling Requirements for Food Delivery Boxes
All food delivery packaging must be labeled properly. Here’s what to include:
- Product Name: Clear and accurate
- Brand Name: Your restaurant or business name
- Ingredients: Especially if allergens are present
- Nutrition Facts: Required for pre-packaged items
- Expiry Date: Must be visible and correct
- FSSAI Logo and License Number: Mandatory for all food products
- Storage Instructions: E.g., “Consume within 2 hours”
Hygiene and Safety Rules for Food Packaging
According to FSSAI, all food packaging must ensure:
- No direct hand contact during packing
- Use of gloves and masks by staff handling food
- Sealed packaging to prevent tampering
- Leak-proof containers for liquids and gravies
- Separate packaging for raw and cooked items
- Temperature-controlled packaging for hot/cold dishes
How to Pack Food Safely for Delivery
Follow these best practices for safe food delivery packaging:
- Use heat-sealable or ziplock bags for dry items
- Double-wrap oily or spicy food to avoid leakage
- Use insulated bags or thermal boxes for long-distance delivery
- Place a thank-you note or hygiene sticker to build trust
- Attach a QR code linking to menu or license certificate
- Avoid reusing takeaway containers unless they’re dishwasher-safe and BPA-free
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Special Cases: Pre-Packaged vs Custom Orders
FSSAI guidelines differ slightly based on whether the food is:
Type | Labeling Required | Hygiene Norms |
---|---|---|
Pre-Packed Meals | Full labeling required | Same as retail food packaging |
Custom Orders (on demand) | Only essential info needed | Hygiene still mandatory |
Common Mistakes to Avoid in Food Delivery Packaging
Many restaurants fail FSSAI checks due to common packaging errors:
- Missing FSSAI license number
- Incorrect or missing date labels
- Using expired or contaminated containers
- Lack of allergen declarations
- Improper sealing leading to spillage
- Using unapproved plastic types (like PVC)
How to Stay Compliant With FSSAI Packaging Rules
Here’s how to ensure your food delivery packaging meets FSSAI standards:
- Use only food-grade packaging materials
- Print or stick all mandatory details on each package
- Train your kitchen staff on packaging hygiene
- Maintain records of suppliers and materials used
- Regularly update packaging design to match latest FSSAI notifications
FAQs About FSSAI Packaging Norms
Q1. Do I need to print FSSAI license number on delivery boxes?
Yes, it’s mandatory for all packaged food deliveries under FSSAI law.
Q2. Can I use plastic containers for food delivery?
Yes, but only if they're made from approved materials like PP, PET, or HDPE.
Q3. What happens if my packaging fails FSSAI audit?
You may receive an improvement notice, fine, or even temporary suspension of your license.
Q4. Is nutritional labeling required for all delivery items?
No, only for pre-packed or processed foods. Home-made meals don’t require it.
Q5. Can I use paper bags for food delivery?
Yes, paper bags are allowed as long as they are clean, grease-resistant, and not recycled.
Conclusion
Following **FSSAI guidelines for food delivery packaging** is essential for maintaining food safety and staying legally compliant.
Whether you run a cloud kitchen, home-based food business, or a multi-city restaurant chain, always ensure your packaging is safe, labeled correctly, and follows FSSAI-approved standards.
Use this guide to prepare your packaging for inspections and protect your business from legal action while building trust with customers.
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- FSSAI Audit Checklist for Restaurants
- FSSAI Star Rating System for Delivery Units
Need Help With FSSAI Packaging Compliance?
Contact us today or visit the official FSSAI website to download packaging templates and get your delivery packs ready for compliance.
This article is for informational purposes only. Always refer to the official FSSAI website or consult a licensed professional for accurate guidance.
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